The institution's old main building was destroyed during World War II, in the Warsaw Uprising. Īfter Poland regained independence in 1918, the Institute was taken over by the Polish state and became known as the Warsaw Conservatory. In 1861 it was revived as Warsaw's Institute of Music. In 1820 it was transformed by Chopin's subsequent teacher, Józef Elsner, into a more general school of music, the Institute of Music and Declamation it was then affiliated with the University of Warsaw and, together with the University, was dissolved by Russian imperial authorities during the repressions that followed the November 1830 Uprising. Named for the Polish composer Frédéric Chopin (whose birth name was Fryderyk Chopin and who studied there from 1826 to 1829), the University dates from the Music School for singers and theatre actors that was founded in 1810 by Wojciech Bogusławski.
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